Guiuan, Eastern Samar, boasts a rich history deeply intertwined with the Philippines’ colonial and wartime eras. The town is famously known for being the site of Ferdinand Magellan’s first landfall in the Philippines in 1521. It also played a critical role in the Second World War, serving as a major naval base for the Allies. Guiuan’s heritage extends beyond its historical significance, encompassing cultural practices, religious traditions, and the unique island environment.
Historical Significance:
Magellan’s Landfall:Guiuan is historically significant as the location of Ferdinand Magellan’s first European landing in the Philippines in 1521. Specifically, he landed on Homonhon Island, now part of Guiuan.
Tubabao Island:Tubabao Island, which hosted the Russian refugees, retains a unique history and is a testament to the town’s openness and welcoming nature.